UK visa types

UK visa types

December 24th, 2024

Applying for a UK visa can feel complicated, but knowing your options makes it easier. The UK has different visa types for various reasons, such as visiting, working, studying, or joining family. Each visa has its own rules and requirements. This AnyVisa guide will help you understand the main types of UK visas and what they’re for.

A guide to UK visa types

The United Kingdom offers a variety of visa types based on the purpose of the visit, each with different requirements. Below is a comprehensive list of the main UK visa types:

Category Visa Type Purpose
Visit Visas Standard Visitor Visa For tourism, business, or visiting family/friends.
- Child Visitor Visa For children under 18 visiting the UK.
- Marriage Visitor Visa To visit the UK to get married or form a civil partnership.
- Transit Visa For passing through the UK en route to another country.
Work Visas Skilled Worker Visa For skilled workers with a UK job offer.
- Health and Care Worker Visa For healthcare professionals.
- Global Talent Visa For leaders/potential leaders in specialized fields.
- Innovator Visa For experienced entrepreneurs establishing businesses.
- Start-up Visa For individuals with innovative business ideas.
- Temporary Worker Visa Short-term work in sectors like charity, creative industries, or religion.
- Seasonal Worker Visa For agricultural work.
- Intra-company Transfer Visa For multinational employees transferring to a UK branch.
Student Visas Student Visa For full-time study in the UK.
- Child Student Visa For children aged 4–17 studying in the UK.
- Short-Term Study Visa For short English language or academic courses.
Family Visas Spouse or Partner Visa To join a spouse or partner in the UK.
- Fiancé(e) or Proposed Civil Partner Visa For those planning to marry or form a civil partnership.
- Parent Visa For parents of UK-resident children.
- Child Visa For children under 18 joining parents or relatives.
- Adult Dependent Relative Visa For elderly or disabled relatives requiring care from a UK-based family member.
Settlement Visas Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) Permanent residency for qualifying long-term residents.
- EU Settlement Scheme For EU citizens and family members living in the UK pre-Brexit.
Business & Investment Visas Investor Visa For large financial investments in the UK.
- Start-up Visa For new business ventures.
- Representative of an Overseas Business Visa For representatives establishing UK branches of overseas companies.
Refugee & Asylum Visas Asylum Seeker Visa For individuals seeking asylum.
- Humanitarian Protection Visa For individuals at risk of harm in their home country.
Other Visas Ancestry Visa For Commonwealth citizens with UK-born grandparents.
- Youth Mobility Scheme Visa For young people from eligible countries to work and live in the UK temporarily.
- British National (Overseas) Visa For Hong Kong BN(O) status holders.
Human Rights Visas Human Rights Application For claims based on fear of persecution or human rights violations.
Transit Visas Direct Airside Transit Visa For passengers transiting through a UK airport.
- Visitor in Transit Visa For travelers transiting through the UK by land or sea.

Find out which UK visa you need

The best UK visa for your needs is just one click away. Whether you're planning to work, study, visit, or settle, we'll help you navigate the options and find the perfect visa for your journey.

How many types of UK visa are there?

The UK offers a wide variety of visas categorized into four main types: Visit Visas, Work Visas, Study Visas, and Family and Settlement Visas, each designed for specific purposes.
In total, there are 20+ distinct UK visa types under these broad categories, each catering to specific needs and circumstances.

Find the best UK visa type for your needs

When planning a short visit to the UK, it's important to choose the right visa based on your travel plans. The UK ETA, UK e-Visa, and UK Visit Visa are three options that cater to different needs, but there are also more UK visa types available.

The UK ETA (Electronic Travel Authorization) is a new, simpler option for people from certain countries who don’t need a full visa to visit the UK. It’s designed for short stays, such as for tourism, business, or short studies. The application is quick and done online, and you usually get an answer in just a few hours. This is ideal for travelers who want to visit the UK for a short time and don’t want to go through a complicated process. The cost is low, and it’s very fast, making it perfect for tourists or business travelers.

The UK e-Visa is still being developed, but it is expected to offer another simple online application process for visitors to the UK. It will be used for short stays like tourism or business, and once it’s available, it will likely be easier and faster than traditional visas. The e-Visa will likely have a low cost and a quick approval process, making it a good choice for short-term visits.

For those who need a more traditional visa, the UK Visit Visa is the most common choice. This visa is for tourists, business people, or anyone visiting family or friends. The application process is more detailed, as you need to provide documents like your travel plans, proof of finances, and where you will stay. It can take about three weeks to process, and you can stay in the UK for up to 6 months. This visa works for a wide range of short-term visits, including tourism, business, and studying for a short time.

The Self Sponsorship Skilled Worker Visa is another option for those who want to work in the UK but don’t have an employer to sponsor them. With this visa, skilled workers can apply to live and work in the UK by proving that they meet the necessary skill and salary requirements. It’s designed for people who have the skills needed by the UK but want to be their own sponsor, rather than relying on an employer. This visa allows for longer stays, usually up to 5 years, and can lead to permanent residency. The application process requires a job offer, proof of qualifications, and a certain level of financial stability.

Choosing the right visa depends on your nationality, travel plans, and what you want to do in the UK. Whether you apply for the quick and simple UK ETA, the upcoming UK e-Visa, or the more traditional UK Visit Visa, AnyVisa can assist you throughout the entire process.